The motives of murders can be different, but the most severe ones are those committed by maniacs. These people kill not for money or vengeance; they kill for fun, just to satisfy their animal instincts.
The story takes its beginning at the end of the nineteenth century in the London's East End, Whitechapel. According to the film, it was for sure not the best place for living. Immigrants populated this poor, dirty, overcrowded district with the lack of workplaces. At night, it was the home for criminals, drunkards, prostitutes and other types of persons you would not like to meet. For the people who lived there stealing and robbery was a usual thing, but the events that started in August 1888 made everyone scared and overshadowed everything.
On the 31st of August, the policeman was walking at night along Buck's Row, when suddenly he noticed something strange lying on the street. This happened to be the first Jack's victim – Mary Ann Nichols. She was a married woman in her mid-fortieth, who had five children and was a heavy drinker. Because of the economic problems, she used to work as a prostitute. Her body was lying with the neck cut in the puddle of blood. The doctor said that the moment she was found was less than half an hour after her killing. There was not a trail of a murderer, not a footprint or a track of a coach; the murder weapon was not found too. After the event, the detectives created the first portrait of the killer. It should be the white man, middle aged, the one who lived nearby; he ought to have some knowledge in anatomy or surgery, so all the butchers and surgeons were under suspicion.
The police announced the award for those who would give any information connected with the murderer, but instead of any help the case went to the dead end because of the false information that people gave just to earn some money. The ripper did not keep waiting, and the second body was found a few weeks later. The "handwriting" was the same, but this time police got the first material evidence, this was the leather apron. Soon the Jewish shoemaker John Pizer was caught under suspicion of murdering, though the triumph did not last for too long, the man had an alibi.
The discontent among the citizens grew each day, that’s why the Whitechapel Vigilance Committee, which members patrolled the streets looking for suspicious persons, was created. It did not give any results, the next time the killer committed the double slaughter, two bodies were found at the same time and not far from each other. The bodies were badly disfigured, the organs were cut off, it seemed like the maniac became more severe. At the same time the first letters, signed by the killer, started to appear at the police station. Most of them seemed to be fake ones, until "The letter from hell" was found together with the box, in which the piece of a human kidney was lying. Jack tried to show that he had not any fear in front of the law, and his impudence had no measures. The fifth and the last episode took place at Dorset Street on the 9th of November; the victim was Merry Jane Kelly. This killing was the cruelest; the body lay cut open, the pieces of the flesh and organs were thrown all over the room.
For a century, the mystery of Jack the Ripper provoked hundreds of detectives and specialists to study the archives in the hope to find out who this man was. There are many theories and some of them are rather intriguing, there is a version that the killer could be Prince Albert, the grandson of Queen Victoria, who was the member of the secret mason chamber. Others even believe that the maniac could be a woman. However, one of the most interesting discoveries was made in 2007 by Russell Edwards. He claimed that the man who stood behind the spree of killings in the East End was the Polish immigrant, 23-year-old Aaron Kosminski. He came to such a conclusion after the DNA analyses of a blood-stained shawl. Aaron was a man with an unstable psyche who died in an asylum, prone to aggression and he had strong hatred to women. Nevertheless, all the researchers claim and agree that Jack the Ripper should be someone extremely cunning, severe and obsessed. This man was the reflection of the time and place where he lived, its worse and darkest side that gave the birth to such a beast.
Summing everything up we may say that the history of crime has dozens of names in all periods of time, but the dark corners of Whitechapel showed the world one of the most sensational ones, Jack the Ripper. The maniac who managed to commit at least five murders, to scary the whole city and escaped from justice. His story created the field for research; throughout the century people try to uncover his mystery and even nowadays there are people who want to find the truth.

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