History of Lithium Ion Batteries


Posted January 1, 2018 by Laurajuarez461

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Many people utilize the 18650 battery for any number of their digital devices. All these 18650 battery cells have been famous for their long-lasting performance and their security mechanisms which ensure that the device will function properly. Many top brands are producing these batteries for consumers such as the Sanyo 18650 battery and Energizer 18650 battery all of which are really what they call Lithium ion batteries. These Lithium Ion batteries have been providing rechargeable power to electronics for quite a while now but when did they come about and what is the history of those batteries?

The very first individual to have come up with the concept of these Lithium ion batteries was M.S. Whittingham from the Binghamton University, Exxon. He used a ceramic sulfide and lithium ion to power a battery he invented in the 1970s. Using metallic lithium worked fine for the batteries as far as power was worried but they introduced certain safety problems and concerns and may not be made commercially unless a safer solution was found.

This is why when a experimentation was done with the support of the intercalation technique using lithium's electrochemical properties and graphite in 1980 by Rachid Yazami who worked together with the French National Center for Scientific Research and Grenoble Institute of Technology and printed a work in a year or 2 which indicated that ion intercalation in graphite was indeed a reversible response and might be used at the manufacturing of rechargeable lithium batteries. In addition to this using lithium metal was also restricted and another form of lithium containing lithium ions was utilized.

This went on before the Sony brand introduced the very first lithium ion battery on a commercial scale. People took to those batteries instantly and lots of electronics were powered now with the help of these rechargeable batteries. These cells worked on the principle of layered oxide chemistry and used lithium cobalt oxide instead of formerly used ion alloy. Many more researches were done by a lot of folks in the need to create more cost effective and secure alternatives to the lithium cobalt oxide and also among the many substances developed were the lithium iron phosphate and several different phosphor-olivines were developed in 1996 from the scientists Akshaya Padhi and John Goodenough who worked together with their teams to create improved ways to advance the lithium battery technologies.

Stability, security, performance and cost are the few major aspects of developing this battery further. Lithium ion batteries so much have become quite popular due to their safety mechanisms and long-lasting durability and reliability in terms of functionality. Portable devices such as power tools and laptops are being fitted using these batteries to get a trusted upkeep. Even electrical cars and a lot of other serious businesses are employing these rechargeable lithium ion batteries as their power source because it is a stable and effective method they can rely on. More advancement was created in 2004 when the MIT researcher Yet-Ming Chiang used iron phosphate from the lithium battery that has very tiny particles of 100nm diameter. This way the performance of the battery has been enhanced even further and it had more capacity too.
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Last Updated January 1, 2018