In this disorder there is a lack of muscle control and the person faces difficulty in coordination of voluntary movements and even the easiest things appear to be so difficult like walking or even picking something up. It also creates difficulty in speaking, eye movements and swallowing.

Someone withAtaxia is not even able to control even the voluntary actions of his body. Persistent Ataxia is caused due to the damage to the cerebellum part of the brain which is also responsible for muscle coordination.There are various factors that can cause this disorder like tumour, alcohol misuse, cerebral palsy, stroke, certain medications, etc.

The treatment of Ataxia is determined by the it’s caused. But before we go further into its treatment let’s first understand it’s causes and symptoms in detail.

Causes of Ataxia:

As discussed,earlier Ataxia results due to the damage caused to the cerebellum part of the brain. As cerebellum is mostly responsible for the coordination of muscle, balance of the body, eye movements, speech,etc. And hence lack of these functions is seen in person affecting with Ataxia.

The main causes of this disorder are:

Stroke- This happens when the blood supply to your brain is interrupted due to blockage or bleeding, deprived of oxygen and nutrients the brain cells die, causing Ataxia.
Infections- It can also be caused as complication for chicken pox, HIV, and Lyme disease. But this Ataxia resolves with time. It might happen at the later stage of healing and doesn’t last longer than a week or few weeks.
Head Trauma- Any damage to your spinal cord or brain which comes from a blow to your might cause Ataxia.
Cerebral Palsy: It is a broad term that includes various disorders that can occur to a child’s brain while early development of its brain. This can also be a reason for Ataxia many children.
Deficiency of Vitamin E and Vitamin B-12 – As we already know excess or deficiency of vitamins are the causes of various diseases. Similarly, the lack of vitamin E and Vitamin B-12 which is also called as thiamine is another cause behind Ataxia.
Covid-19 Infection: As Coronavirus can be a reason behind various other disease. This doesn’t come as a surprise when we say Covid-19 can cause Ataxia too in severe cases.
Thyroid Problem: People affect with hypothyroidism and Hyperparathyroidism can get affected with this neurological disordertoo.
Hereditary Ataxias- Ataxia can be caused due to hereditary problems too. Some conditions are hereditary. A person who has hereditary Ataxia is a born with defect in certain gene which causes it to make abnormal proteins. These abnormal proteins hamper the functions of nerve cells and makes your coordination problems worst with time.
Symptoms of Ataxia:

Since now you are aware of what causes Ataxia, the next thing to worry about is its symptoms. As it is a degenerative disease of nervous system the symptoms usually range from slurred speech, falling, find it difficult to balance, or walk, etc. Although the symptoms of this disorder differ from person to person and depending upon the type they have, there are few symptoms that are mostly found in person suffering Ataxia:

Difficulty in using fine motor skills
Finding it hard to walk
Lack of coordination in voluntary muscles
Difficulty in speech
Gait abnormalities
Difficulty in eating and swallowing
Heart problems, etc.
Almost 15000- 20,000 people suffer from Ataxia, which is why it becomes even more important to find a a better neurosurgeon for the treatment of this disorder. Dr. Shailesh Jain AIIMS Neurosurgeon is one the best neurosurgeons you will come across. People most of the time search for Best neurologist in Pitampura or Top Neurosurgeon in Pitampura to find the best doctor who can help them in curing their loved ones battling with neurological disorder like Ataxia. Dr. Shailesh Jain has good track record of treating his patients well and he is best in his job. As AIIMS alreadyhas a very good reputation in curing the most catastrophic diseases. Ataxia is diagnosed with a couple of strategies combined depending upon the patient’s history and condition. Also, before starting the treatment of Ataxia the neurosurgeons make sure to rule out the other conditions if found in the patient by conducting Various blood tests.